A painless swelling of the scrotum is often a hydrocele, a common and treatable condition in boys and men. Dr. K. Praveen Reddy examines the swelling, confirms the cause and performs hydrocele surgery when it is needed.
What is a hydrocele?
A hydrocele is a collection of fluid around the testicle that makes one or both sides of the scrotum swell. In babies it may be present from birth and often settles by itself. In adults it can develop slowly, or after infection, injury or other conditions. A hydrocele is usually painless but can become heavy and uncomfortable.
When to see a surgeon
- A swelling in the scrotum that is slowly growing
- A heavy or dragging feeling
- Swelling that is larger in the evening and smaller in the morning
- Sudden pain or redness (needs urgent assessment)
- Any scrotal swelling in a child that does not settle
Diagnosis and treatment
The surgeon examines the swelling and usually advises an ultrasound to confirm fluid and to check the testicle. Small hydroceles that cause no trouble can be watched. Larger or bothersome ones are treated by a short operation to remove the fluid sac.
- Examination and scrotal ultrasound
- Day-care hydrocele surgery under suitable anaesthesia
- Treatment of any associated hernia
- Follow-up and wound check
Recovery and aftercare
Most patients go home the same day. Wearing supportive underwear, resting for a few days and avoiding heavy lifting for the period advised help healing. Mild swelling and bruising are common and settle with time.
Frequently asked questions
Does a hydrocele go away on its own?
In babies often yes. In adults it usually persists and slowly enlarges.
Is hydrocele surgery safe?
It is a common, short procedure. Your surgeon explains the risks for your case.
Can it come back?
Recurrence is uncommon after surgery.
Book a consultation at Swastha Multispeciality Clinic
Consult Dr. K. Praveen Reddy, laparoscopic surgeon in Vanasthalipuram, at Vaidehi Nagar, Vanasthalipuram, Hyderabad 500070. Open Monday to Saturday 9 AM to 9 PM and Sunday 9 AM to 1 PM. Call or WhatsApp 83417 94993. Walk-ins are welcome. This page is general information and not a substitute for medical advice.
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